The Changing Life Expectancy of Home Products
Maintenance and repair: in many ways they're the phantom
elements when trying to figure the cost of owning a particular
home. Consumers often focus on easy-to-identify figures, the
mortgage payments and property taxes of the world. When it
comes to repair costs, potential buyers, current homeowners
and sellers alike are usually tempted to come up with a rough
"guesstimate". While there is no scientific way to calculate
future maintenance costs, some of the mystery can be
eliminated by considering the average life expectancy of home
components.
The reasonable lifespan of any home component depends on
the quality of installation, level of care/maintenance,
weather or climate conditions and the intensity of use. Of
these factors, most experts agree that the regularity and the
quality of maintenance plays the biggest factoring the life
expectancy for the average home product. That being said, the
average natural life of a specific element can be a useful
guideline when estimating maintenance and repair costs.
In the summer of 2006, the National Association
of Home Builders conducted a survey of trade associations,
researchers and manufacturers to compile information about the
durability of common home elements. When compared with the
previous such survey by NAHB (taken during the summer of
1993), the life expectancy of some home components has
increased in recent years, while the average life of other
products has actually gone down.
Below is a sample of their findings. Please note that these
figures represent general guidelines, and should not be
interpreted as a warranty or guarantee of performance for an
individual product.
| Type |
Lifespan (in years) |
| Appliances |
|
| Refrigerators (standard size) |
13 |
| Ranges (Electric) |
13 |
| Ranges (Gas) |
15 |
| Water Heaters (Electric) |
11 |
| Water Heaters (Gas) |
10 |
| Washer |
10 |
| Dryers (Electric) |
13 |
| Dryers (Gas) |
13 |
| Warm Air Furnaces (Electric) |
15 |
| Warm Air Furnaces (Gas) |
18 |
| Warm Air Furnaces (Oil) |
20 |
| Cabinets |
|
| Bath Cabinets |
Lifetime |
| Kitchen Cabinets |
50 |
| Closet Shelves |
Lifetime |
| Countertops |
|
| Cultured Marble |
20 |
| Natural Stone |
Lifetime |
| Tile |
Lifetime |
| Wood |
Lifetime |
| Flooring |
|
| All Wooden Floors |
Lifetime |
| Carpet |
8-10 |
| Laminate |
15-25 |
| Linoleum |
25 |
| Marble |
100+ |
| Slate |
100 |
| Tile |
75-100 |
| Paint |
|
| Exterior |
15 |
| Interior |
15 |
| Exterior Doors |
|
| Fiberglass |
Lifetime |
| Steel, Fire Rated |
Lifetime |
| Vinyl |
20 |
| Wood |
Lifetime |
| Screen |
40 |
The Distant Job Offer: When Does Relocation Make
Sense?
Considering any job offer can be a complex,
anxiety-inducing task. Add in a potential move to a new and
unfamiliar city, and the decision gets infinitely more
complicated. How do you determine if an employment opportunity
justifies a significant relocation? Essentially, you must
evaluate whether both the job itself and the new locale will
ultimately bring you happiness.
For obvious reasons, the salary offered compared is a key
component of the decision to accept or decline any job offer.
When it comes to employment opportunities with out-of-area
employers, however, it's important to remember that money is
not the same the whole world over. Differences in cost of
living must be carefully considered in order to accurately
assess an out of area job offer. For example, a job that with
an annual salary of $50,000 may provide for a very comfortable
lifestyle in Oklahoma City, but if offered in the same salary
in New York City (where the cost of living can be as much as
111% higher compared to Oklahoma City), your disposable income
would evaporate. Conversely, if you're considering a job in
city with a better cost of living, the salary offer may
likewise be a lower figure.
When researching the cost of living index for a
specific area, don't forget to take into account whether you
intend to buy a home or rent. Most sources of cost of living
information compile both average housing costs and average
rents when establishing overall figures. A prohibitive rental
market (or high real estate prices) should not factor into
your evaluation if not relevant to your short or long term
plans.
Moving can be a very expensive process, particularly when
traveling long distances. Many companies will pay for all or
part of a relocation that is work-related. Depending on the
company, covered expenses may include moving fees,
house-hunting trips or temporary housing costs. If your
prospective employer is willing to compensate you for
relocation expenses, get an up-front commitment detailing how
much of the costs they are willing to cover. Ideally, the
extent and conditions of this compensation should be provided
in writing within the offer letter itself. Moving expenses
that are not reimbursed may be tax deductible.
As with any employment decision, you should always consider
how a prospective job fits in with your long term career plans
(especially in comparison with your current
position/employer). A job at a particular company may meet
your immediate needs, but it should also provide greater
opportunities for you five or ten years down the road.
Companies that exhibit high turnover rates or that do not
regularly promote from within are warning signs.
The most important factor to determine, and also
the most difficult, is how much you would enjoy living in a
new location. A job may be a perfect match for you
professionally, but it will matter little if you hate your
greater surroundings. Population density, cultural offerings,
recreational opportunities, traffic, pace of life and weather
all affect one's enjoyment of any given place.
Before learning about your potential new home, first
honestly and carefully weigh the things that you consider most
important to your quality of life. Once you've determined the
ground rules learn as much as possible about the new place.
Utilize published and online information, but also take at
least two trips in person to get a personal feeling for the
area. Generally it's best to plan one longer trip to the city
apart from your actual interviewing process. This will help
keep your mind clear and will allow you to focus on learning
more about the life in the new locale. Avoid falling into
strictly "touristy" routines on these trips - instead try to
connect with local customs and citizens.
The notion of radical change can be very romantic,
especially when it involves career opportunities and living
environment. By carefully considering the details involved in
a possible relocation, you can help eschew the fantasy and
determine whether or not the situation will truly be right for
you.
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